{"id":4198,"date":"2018-02-16T17:22:48","date_gmt":"2018-02-16T22:22:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science.mozilla.org\/blog\/?p=4198"},"modified":"2019-02-28T12:40:03","modified_gmt":"2019-02-28T20:40:03","slug":"looking-toward-the-future-of-open","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/mozilla-science\/looking-toward-the-future-of-open\/","title":{"rendered":"Looking Toward the Future of Open"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sometimes personal and work worlds collide in the most unexpected places. \u00a0I went to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.firstinspires.org\/robotics\/fll\">First Lego League (FLL)<\/a> \u00a0North Sound Qualifiers in Washington State to cheer on my niece and her LEGO Robotics team. \u00a0I thought I was going to watch some cool LEGO robots do cool stuff, support family, maybe have a celebratory feast if things went well. \u00a0What I saw and learned drew me into more events and learning more about these inspirational kids.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h4>A LITTLE BIT ABOUT THE LEAGUE<\/h4>\n<p>Teams in the league consist of team members between the ages of 9 and 14 years old. \u00a0Teams work on a \u201cRobot Game\u201d and a \u201cResearch Project\u201d that solves a real-world problem around a particular theme for each year. \u00a0Last year the theme was Animal Allies, this year it is \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.firstinspires.org\/robotics\/fll\/challenge-and-season-info\">Hydro Dynamics<\/a>: Exploring the location, use, storage and movement of water.\u201d \u00a0The Robot Game was fun to watch but what really inspired me was how these kids researched and identified a challenge around the theme, then set about solving it over a period of several months.<\/p>\n<p>Let me introduce you to two First Lego League teams with whom I\u2019ve had the pleasure of spending some quality time of late.<\/p>\n<h3>Introductions<\/h3>\n<h4>TEAM: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LEGOLassies\/\">LEGO Lassies<\/a><\/h4>\n<p><strong>MEMBERS:<\/strong> Ayuka, Cate, Hadley, KJ, Shreya, Willow, Coach Scott, Coach Laurie, and Mentor Lalit<br \/>\n<strong>YEAR FORMED:<\/strong> 2016<br \/>\nThree friends formed a team together last year and each friend invited another friend to join this year.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4200\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/LassiesSpout-e1518816820700.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4200\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-4200 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/LassiesSpout-e1518816820700.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"416\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4200\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">LEGO Lassies (Image Courtesy of Dagny Cook)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The LEGO Lassies looked for a problem that was small enough to actually fix in the time allowed, but would also make an impact on the world. \u00a0True to the FLL Core Values (more on that below) they also wanted to do a project that was fun and interesting. \u00a0In their preliminary research around water, they had read an article about water fountains and how many people don\u2019t trust them. \u00a0Then during a visit to the nearby <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kingcounty.gov\/services\/environment\/brightwater-center.aspx\">Brightwater Center<\/a>, they saw a video showing a girl who had to carry water to her home every day and they had this \u201ca-ha\u201d moment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>PROBLEM THEY WANT TO SOLVE:<\/strong> We have water fountains available to us but many people don\u2019t use them because they don\u2019t trust the water to be clean.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4201\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/LassiesRobots-e1518818184466.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4201\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-4201 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/LassiesRobots-e1518818653638.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"457\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4201\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">During the robot competition (Image Courtesy of Dagny Cook)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>HOW THEY RESEARCHED:<\/strong> Talked with experts at nearby water treatment plant, a recycling center, the water department and the parks department. \u00a0Presented and surveyed classes at different schools, family members, and friends about their trust of water fountains and the likelihood they would drink from a fountain with an indicator of clean water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>WHAT THEY LEARNED:<\/strong> Over 58% of those surveyed (n=372) \u00a0who don\u2019t trust water from drinking fountains and prefer bottled water, would drink out of a fountain that had an indicator that the water was safe.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SOLUTION THEY FOUND:<\/strong> The LEGO Lassie Spout \u2122<br \/>\nDesign and build a spout with a turbidity* sensor that can replace the spout on water fountains. \u00a0If the water is clear, green lights come on to indicate it\u2019s okay to drink. \u00a0If the water is cloudy, red lights come on to indicate you shouldn\u2019t drink it.\u00a0 \u00a0The spout uses only the energy produced by the water coming through the fountain to power it.\u00a0 <em>(*Turbidity = cloudiness due to particles in the water.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>OUTCOME THEY WANT:<\/strong> \u00a0By getting people to trust and use water fountains, the Lassies hope to cut down on the purchase of bottled water (bad for the environment) and sugary drinks (bad for your health).<\/p>\n<h4>TEAM: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Robotron-Jr-Lego-Robotics-team-299340470436743\/\">ROBOTRONS<\/a><\/h4>\n<p><strong>MEMBERS:<\/strong> Abhinav, Anirudh, Ethan, Kunal, Nakul, Siddarth, Coach Jose, Coach Sharmila and Coach Sudha<br \/>\n<strong>YEAR FORMED:<\/strong> 2016<br \/>\nThey were all family friends who enjoyed LEGOs and formed a team.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4202\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/RobotronsTeam-e1518818777809.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4202\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-4202 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/RobotronsTeam-e1518818777809.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4202\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">ROBOTRONS (Image Courtesy of Sudha Kumar)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The ROBOTRONS were inspired by the video \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=tlfMBQGZUvQ\">A World Without Water<\/a>\u201d where they learned of the struggles of people around the world who don\u2019t have easy access to water like they have in their homes. \u00a0Like the Lassies, they wanted to do something that would actually have an impact. \u00a0The team came up with the idea of spreading awareness of the lack of water and how people can do their part to not waste it. \u00a0They thought about making a game about conserving water but struggled to come up with a way to make it fun. \u00a0They also came up with the idea of making a comic book (featuring Waterman!), but when they learned one of the team member\u2019s parents had experience with filming, they changed their idea to create an awareness video.<\/p>\n<p><strong>PROBLEM THEY WANT TO SOLVE:<\/strong> Parts of the world do not have easily accessible clean water like we have in the United States. \u00a0Only 3% of the world\u2019s water is fresh, non-salinated water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>HOW THEY RESEARCHED:<\/strong> Field trips to Rocky Reach Dam and the Brightwater Facility. \u00a0Kept a 2-week log of how much water they used. \u00a0They did surveys and gave presentations with their video to classes in several local schools.<\/p>\n<p><strong>WHAT THEY LEARNED:<\/strong> \u00a0Americans use an average of 100-150 gallons of water per person per <strong>DAY<\/strong>. \u00a0Compare this to 35 gallons in Mexico and India and 39 gallons in England.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4206\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/RobotronsDam-e1518823152633.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4206\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4206\" src=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/RobotronsDam-e1518823152633.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4206\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Learning about water at Rocky Reach Dam (Image Courtesy of Sudha Kumar)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>SOLUTION THEY FOUND:<\/strong> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=LADzWWfZYFE\">Water You Doing?<\/a>\u201d YouTube Video &amp; Fundraising Campaign<br \/>\nProduce a video and share across multiple media to raise awareness around the issue. \u00a0Raise money to support the non-profit organization <a href=\"http:\/\/re-wa-re.org\/\">Reviving Water Resources<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>OUTCOME THEY WANT:<\/strong> The team would really like to see average water use by Americans to go down by at least half and more drinkable water made available to countries that are suffering due to lack of water.<\/p>\n<h3>Being Inspired<\/h3>\n<p>It wasn\u2019t until I went to the Open House hosted at Coach Scott\u2019s house that I realized how these teams embodied open science. \u00a0Yes, they were going to be competing against each other at the Western Washington State Championship, yet here they were leaning over tables and explaining how they programmed their robots to solve each of the challenges they\u2019d be facing in the competition. \u00a0\u00a0Each team took turns sharing the presentations they were going to give on their research and helped each other practice for the judges questions.<\/p>\n<p>When I asked the teams what they had learned about working as a team, they both brought up the core values of the League, particularly the part about \u201cGracious Professionalism\u00ae\u201d and \u201cCoopertition\u00ae\u201d. Gracious Professionalism is defined as competing but treating each other with respect and lending a helping hand when needed. \u00a0Coopertition is a made up word used by the League to get across how teams can cooperate AND compete at the same time so everyone can improve the next time. \u00a0\u00a0(You can see the full set of core values <a href=\"https:\/\/www.first-lego-league.org\/en\/general\/what-is-fll.html#2\">here<\/a>.) \u00a0It was clear from my conversations with them and how they behaved with each other that these weren\u2019t just things they agreed to so they could enter the competition. \u00a0They each had an understanding of these values and demonstrated them throughout the season.<\/p>\n<p>I think the FLL is onto something here. \u00a0Should these be our core values for doing scientific research? \u00a0If not, why not? \u00a0These aren\u2019t values unique to doing LEGO robotics, or values just for kids. \u00a0These are things we should all aspire towards\u2026 even (perhaps, especially) the \u201chave FUN\u201d part!<\/p>\n<h3>What&#8217;s Next?<\/h3>\n<p>Their first year, neither team made it past the regional qualifiers, this year they both made it to the Western Washington State Championships held earlier this week. \u00a0Neither team went home with awards from that event but both of them progressed so far over the last year, I am really excited to see what they come up with for next year.<\/p>\n<p>As for their projects, the Lassies want to go forward and see if they can actually get their spout into production so people will trust fountains again and reduce purchases of bottled water and sugary drinks. \u00a0The Robotrons want to keep raising awareness about how to cut back on water usage and asking folks to support <a href=\"http:\/\/re-wa-re.org\/\">Reviving Water Resources<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019d like to get in touch with these inspiring kids and learn more about First Lego League and\/or their projects, you can reach out to Coach Scott at <a href=\"mailto:Coach@lego-lassies-robotics.club\">Coach@lego-lassies-robotics.club<\/a> and Coach Sudha at <a href=\"mailto:sudha@live.com\">sudha@live.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>GO TEAMS!<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_4204\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/LegoScoreboard-e1518819685154.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4204\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-4204 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mozscienceblog.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/LegoScoreboard-e1518819685154.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"382\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4204\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Go Teams! (Image Courtesy of Dagny Cook)<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sometimes personal and work worlds collide in the most unexpected places. \u00a0I went to the First Lego League (FLL) \u00a0North Sound Qualifiers in Washington State to cheer on my niece and her LEGO Robotics team. \u00a0I thought I was going &hellip; <a class=\"go\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/mozilla-science\/looking-toward-the-future-of-open\/\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":144,"featured_media":4199,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[290376],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4198"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/144"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4198"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4198\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.mozilla.org\/foundation-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}